Note : The above solution prints duplicate permutations if there are repeating characters in input string. permutations and it requires O(n) time to print a a permutation. Note: In some cases, the next lexicographically greater word might not exist, e.g, “aaa” and “edcba” Given a word, find the lexicographically greater permutation of it. The above sequences are Gray Codes of different widths. 1 Initialize count: = 0 2 If integer n is not zero (a) Do bitwise & with (n-1) and assign the value back to n n: = n&(n-1) (b) Increment count by 1 (c) go to step 2 3 Else return count A permutation is each one of the N! The idea that if we have to find the max sum of contiguous subarray till index i, we calculate the max sum till index i-1 and add the array value at index i in this. Please see below link for a solution that prints only distinct permutations even if there are duplicates in input. Given a non-negative integer n representing the total number of bits in the code, print the sequence of gray code. Solution: Since the problem demands that the subarray should contain at least one element, in the base case where size of given array is one, then return this value. possible arrangements the elements can take (where N is the number of elements in the range). In this video, Vagish has explained the optimized approach for solving the question #Edit Distance from #InterviewBit. For example, following are two solutions for 4 Queen problem. Combination Sum II: Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T. Each number in C may only be used once in the combination. Note that there are n! Given a number N, generate bit patterns from 0 to 2^N-1 such that successive patterns differ by one bit. * Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. The interview would be through an in-site voice call, which ensures anonymity. Note: * All numbers (including target) will be positive integers. The solution discussed here is an extension of same approach. public class Solution { public int add(int a, int b) { return a + b; } } For all of the problems of Bash on InterviewBit, incase you have to take input, please take it from file named 'input' (without quotes). Ace your next coding interview by practicing our hand-picked coding interview questions. After completion you and your peer will be asked to share a detailed feedback. The beauty of this solution is the number of times it loops is equal to the number of set bits in a given integer. Rearranges the elements in the range [first,last) into the next lexicographically greater permutation. In previous post, we have discussed an approach that prints only one possible solution, so now in this post the task is to print all solutions in N-Queen Problem. 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